Surgeon general that tobacco lobbyists got fired dies
Jesse Leonard Steinfeld, whose campaign
against second-hand smoke made him the only U.S. Surgeon General forced to
resign, under President Richard Nixon, died in Pomona, California. He was 87.
Dr. Jesse Steinfeld |
Tobacco lobbyists – and their campaign
contributions – caused Nixon to jettison Steinfeld.
Three U.S. surgeons
general have played the biggest roles in alerting the public to the dangers of
tobacco.
In 1964, Dr. Luther
Terry issued the first Surgeon General's Report on Smoking and Health,
irrefutably linking smoking with lung disease and other illnesses. The report
led to a sharp drop in smoking and to the first warning labels on cigarette
packages.
Seven years later,
Dr. Jesse L. Steinfeld issued a second report focused on the dangers of second-hand
smoke. He proposed what he called the Non-Smoker's Bill of Rights, which said
that the country must free non-smokers from the hazards and annoyance of other
people's addictions. He strengthened the warning on packages and issued the
first ban on smoking in government buildings.
In the 1980s, Dr. C.
Everett Koop accelerated the war against tobacco, producing the first ban on
smoking in airplanes.
But Steinfeld was
the only one who paid the price of being canned.
To read his obituary
in the Los Angeles Times, click on http://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-jesse-steinfeld-20140806-story.html#page=1
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